Lewis and Clark arrived at the confluence of the Missouri River and the Kansas River at a time when the country was keen on opening up the west.

The best pathway west at that time was the Missouri River. Kansas City sits alongside “the Big Muddy.”
One hundred years after Lewis and Clark arrived with their team of 50 and 3 boats the first train depot opened in Kansas City – Union Depot, in 1878.
Kansas City’s Union Depot became the second of its kind. Indianapolis’ union depot was the first.
During the latter part of the 19th Century, goods making their way to the Western-most points of the United States likely came through Kansas City.
In a fast-industrializing 20th Century, Kansas City connected an industrial Northeast to the West.
At its height, 200 trains pulled into Union Depot each day. Rail was the primary method of transporting freight. And Kansas City outgrew Union Depot.
Needing additional capacity, railroad companies utilizing Union Depot decided to replace Union Depot with a larger station at a better location.
Union Depot was located in the West Bottoms. The West Bottoms was prone to flooding.
The new station would be built near the central business district, atop a hill.
Kansas City’s Union Station opened in 1914 – 850,000 square feet.